THE DIGITAL DIVIDE REPORT: ICT DIFFUSION INDEX, 2005

Highlights

There is an immense information and communication technology (ICT) gap, a «digital divide», between developed and developing countries. A person in a high-income country is over 22 times more likely to be an Internet user than someone in a low-income country. Secure Internet servers, a rough indicator of electronic commerce, are over 100 times more common in high-income than in low-income countries. In high-income countries, mobile phones are 29 times more prevalent and mainline penetration is 21 times that of low-income countries. Relative to income, the cost of Internet access in a low-income country is 150 times the cost of a comparable service in a high-income country. There are similar divides within individual countries. ICT is often non-existent in poor and rural areas of developing countries.

http://www.unctad.org/Templates/webflyer.asp?docid=6994&intItemID=2529&lang=1

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